01 — Truffle species
Truffle species
Eight Tuber species harvested in Istria and the surrounding European range — season, appearance, aroma, habitat and the species each is most often mistaken for.
Tuber is a genus of ectomycorrhizal fungi in the Ascomycota whose fruiting bodies develop underground. “Truffle” therefore does not name a single species. What a truffle is and how we know.
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02Season
- Tuber aestivum var. uncinatumBurgundy truffleEarly season
- Tuber macrosporumSmooth black truffleEarly season
- Tuber magnatumWhite truffleEarly season
- Tuber mesentericumBagnoli truffleEarly season
- Tuber aestivumSummer truffleLate season
- Tuber brumaleMusky truffleComing soon
- Tuber borchiiBianchetto truffleOut of season
- Tuber melanosporumBlack winter truffleOut of season
03Species by host tree
- OakQuercusTuber magnatumTuber aestivumTuber aestivum var. uncinatumTuber melanosporumTuber borchiiTuber brumaleTuber macrosporumTuber mesentericum
- HazelCorylusTuber magnatumTuber aestivumTuber aestivum var. uncinatumTuber melanosporumTuber brumaleTuber macrosporum
- HornbeamCarpinusTuber magnatumTuber aestivumTuber aestivum var. uncinatumTuber mesentericum
- LimeTiliaTuber magnatumTuber aestivumTuber melanosporumTuber brumale
- BeechFagusTuber aestivumTuber aestivum var. uncinatumTuber mesentericum
- PoplarPopulusTuber magnatumTuber borchiiTuber macrosporum
- PinePinusTuber aestivumTuber borchii
- WillowSalixTuber magnatumTuber macrosporum
- Rock roseCistusTuber borchii
- Hop hornbeamOstryaTuber magnatum